Technical terms relating to value in the course of import or export :
(1) Ex-Factory Price | It is the price of the goods as comes out of the factory. It includes cost of production and manufacturer‘s margin of profit. |
(2) F.A.S ( Free Alongside) | It is the cost at which the export goods are delivered alongside the ship, ready for shipment. It includes exfactory +local freight + local taxes. |
(3) F.O.B. (Free on Board) | Technically there is not much of a difference between FAS and FOB cost. FOB means the stage at which the goods are placed on board the conveyance carrying the vessel. It can be said to include FAS + loading charges + export duty cess. |
(4) C.I.F. (Cost Insurance Freight) | It is the cost at which the goods are delivered at the Indian port. It covers cost of goods. Some times there is referred as CFC also. |