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Expenditure for obtaining licence to operate telecommunication services under Admissible Deductions [Section 35ABB] – Income Tax

Expenditure for obtaining licence to operate telecommunication services under Admissible Deductions [Section 35ABB] :

(1) Where any capital expenditure has been incurred for acquiring any right to operate telecommunication services and for which payment has actually been made to obtain a licence, a deduction will be allowed in equal annual instalments over the relevant previous years. “Relevant previous years” means—

(a) in a case where the licence fee is actually paid before the commencement of the business to operate telecommunication services, the previous years beginning with the previous year in which such business commenced;

(b) in any other case, the previous years beginning with the previous year in which the licence fee is actually paid, and the subsequent previous year or years during which the licence, for which the fee is paid, shall be in force.

“Payment has actually been made” means the actual payment of expenditure irrespective of the previous year in which the liability for the expenditure was incurred according to the method of accounting regularly employed by the assessee.

(2) Moreover, any capital expenditure so incurred before the actual commencement of the business shall also be eligible for deduction under sub-section (1).

(3) Where the licence is transferred and the proceeds of the transfer (so far as they consist of capital sums) are less than the expenditure incurred remaining unallowed, a deduction equal to such expenditure remaining unallowed, as reduced by the proceeds of the transfer, shall be allowed in respect of the previous year in which the licence is transferred.

(4) Where the whole or any part of the licence is transferred and the proceeds of the transfer (so far as they consist of capital sums) exceed the amount of the expenditure incurred remaining unallowed, so much of the excess as does not exceed the difference between the expenditure incurred to obtain the licence and the amount of such expenditure remaining unallowed shall be chargeable to income-tax as profits and gains of the business in the previous year in which the licence has been transferred.

Where the licence is transferred in a previous year in which the business is no longer in existence, the above provisions will apply as if the business is in existence in that previous year.

(5) Where the whole or any part of the licence is transferred and the proceeds of the transfer (so far as they consist of capital sums) are not less than the amount of expenditure incurred remaining unallowed, no deduction for such expenditure shall be allowed in respect o f the previous year in which the license is transferred or in any subsequent previous year.

(6) Where a part of the license is transferred in a previous year, the proceeds of transfer will be subtracted from the expenditure remaining unallowed. Such remainder will be divided by the number of relevant previous years which have not expired at the beginning of the previous year during which the license is transferred.

(7) Where in a scheme of amalgamation the amalgamating company sells or otherwise transfers the license to the amalgamated company being an Indian company, the above provisions with regard to the chargeability of the surplus will not apply to the amalgamating company. Further, the provisions will apply to the amalgamated company as they would have applied to the amalgamating company if the latter had not transferred the licen se.

(8) The said provisions relating to transfer of license given in (iii), (iv) and (v) above shall not be applicable in the case of demerged company where the demerged company sells or transfers the license to the resulting company (being an Indian company) and the provisions of the section allowing deduction of expenditure incurred for obtaining the licence shall be to the resulting company as it would have applied to demerged company.

(9) Where a deduction is claimed and allowed for any previous year under sub-section (1) of the section 35ABB, then, no deduction on the capital expenditure so incurred shall be allowed by way of depreciation under sub-section (1) of section 32 in respect of acquiring any right to operate telecommunication services.

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